given differences between active parasite and endoparasite with examples of each
Answers
Answer:
Ectoparasites are those that live on the surface of the host. Endoparasites are those that live inside the host. They can be temporary, intermittent or permanent residents of the host. They are mostly permanent residents of the host.
Answer:
Explanation:
The parasites which live on the body surface of the host are called ectoparasites. e.g., Lice. Bed-bug.
The parasites which live inside the body of the host are called endoparasites, e.g., Malarial parasite. Ascaris.
Ectoparasites:-
1. Ectoparasites live on the surface of the host.
2. They can be temporary, intermittent or permanent.
3. They can be hemiparasites or holoparasites.
4. Respiration is aerobic.
5. Specialisation has led to loss of fewer structures, e.g., wings in fleas, bedbugs and lice.
Endoparasites:
1. Endoparasites live in the body of the host.
2. They are generally permanent parasites.
3. They are usually holoparasites.
4. Respiration is often anaerobic.
5. Specialisation has led to the loss of several structures, e.g., digestive organs in Taenia.
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