Given in a parallelogram ABCD, P is the mid-point of DC.
To prove DA = AR and CQ = OR
Proof : ABCD is a parallelogram
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Given: ABCD is a parallelogram in which P is the mid-point of side CD.
To prove: DA = AR and CQ = QR
Proof: ABCD is a parallelogram.
BC = AD and BC || AD
Also, DC = AB and DC || AB
Since, P is mid-point of DC
DP = PC = DC
Now, QC || AP and PC || AQ.
Hence, APCQ is a parallelogram.
AQ = PC = DC = AB
= BQ [∵ DC = AB]
Now in ∆AQR and ∆BQC
AQ = BQ
∠AQR = ∠BQC (vertically opposite angles)
and ∠ARQ = ∠BCQ (alternate interior angles)
∆AQR = ∆BQC (by AAS congruence rule)
So, AR = BC (by c.p.c.t)
But, BC = DA
AR = DA
Also, CQ = QR (by c.p.c.t)
Hence proved.
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