Given: △KMN, ABCD is a square KN=a, MP ⊥ KN , MP=h .Find: AB
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Solution :-
Given
Let the side of square ABCD be x units.
∠CDN=90° -> ∠CDP=90°
CP||MP||AB
In ΔMNP and ΔCND
∠NCD = ∠NMP ( Since corresponding angles )
∠NDC = ∠NPM ( Since corresponding angles )
ΔMNP similar to ΔCND
ΔKAP similar to ΔKPM by similarity rule as above
Therefore,
ND / NP = CD / MP
KA / KP = AB / PM
ND / NP = x / h
KA / KP = x / h
Now, NP / ND = h / x - 1
KP / KA = h / x - 1
PD / ND = h/x -1 , Therefore PD = (h/x - 1) x ND
AP / KA = h/x -1 , Therefore AP = (h/x - 1) x KA
Adding above 2,
(KA + ND) (h/x - 1) = AP + PD
(KN - ND) = x / (h/x - 1 )
a - x = x / (h/x - 1)
x ( h + a) = ah
x = ah / (a + h)
=============
@GauravSaxena01
Given
Let the side of square ABCD be x units.
∠CDN=90° -> ∠CDP=90°
CP||MP||AB
In ΔMNP and ΔCND
∠NCD = ∠NMP ( Since corresponding angles )
∠NDC = ∠NPM ( Since corresponding angles )
ΔMNP similar to ΔCND
ΔKAP similar to ΔKPM by similarity rule as above
Therefore,
ND / NP = CD / MP
KA / KP = AB / PM
ND / NP = x / h
KA / KP = x / h
Now, NP / ND = h / x - 1
KP / KA = h / x - 1
PD / ND = h/x -1 , Therefore PD = (h/x - 1) x ND
AP / KA = h/x -1 , Therefore AP = (h/x - 1) x KA
Adding above 2,
(KA + ND) (h/x - 1) = AP + PD
(KN - ND) = x / (h/x - 1 )
a - x = x / (h/x - 1)
x ( h + a) = ah
x = ah / (a + h)
=============
@GauravSaxena01
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