Given that the equation (k + 1)x² - 4x +9 = 0 has two different roots. Determine the range of values of k.
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Answer:
The given equation is,
x
2
+k(4x+k−1)+2=0⇒x
2
+4kx+k(k−1)+2=0
Here, a=1,b=4k,c=k(k−1)+2=0
∴D=b
2
−4ac=(4k)
2
−4×1[k(k−1)+2]=16k
2
−4k(k−1)−8
⇒D=16k
2
−4k
2
+4k−8
⇒D=12k
2
+4k−8⇒D=4(3k
2
+k−2)
⇒D=4[3k(k+1)−2(k+1)]⇒D=4(3k−2)(k+1)
The given equation will have equal roots, if
D=0⇒4(3k−2)(k+1)=0⇒k=
3
2
ork=−1
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