Given the consumption function, C=150+0.6Y, where C=Consumption expenditure, Y= Income
and Investment expenditure=Rs. 2000. Calculate: (4)
(i) Equilibrium level of national income.
(ii) Consumption expenditure at equilibrium level of national income.
(iii) Saving at equilibrium level of national income.
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Answer:
ECONOMICS
From the following data about an economy, calculate: (a) Equilibrium level of national income; and (b) Total consumption expenditure at equilibrium level of national income.
(i) C =200 + 0.5 Y is the consumption function where C is consumption expenditure and Y is national income.
(ii) Investment expenditure is 1,500.
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ANSWER
(i) At equilibrium,
AS=AD
Y= C+I
=> Y= 200 + 0.5 Y + I
=> Y - 0.5 Y = 200 + 1,500
=> 0.5 Y = 1,700
=> Y = 1,700/ 0.5 = 3,400
(ii) Consumption Function, C = 200+ 0.5 Y where Y in the income in the economy.
So at national income 3,400 , consumption expenditure is
C = 200+ 0.5 ( 3,400)
= 200 + 1,700
= 1,900
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