GRAMMAR – TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE VERBS
State whether the verbs in the following sentences are transitive or intransitive.
1. She ADVISED me to consult a doctor.
2. Let's INVITE our cousins as well.
3. I WAITED for an hour.
4. I RECEIVED your letter in the morning.
5. The cat RAN fast.
6. He has CHANGED a lot.
7. Suddenly the child WOKE up.
8. He PERFORMED well.
9. Can you LEND me a few pounds?
10. The wind BLEW Fiercely.
Answers
Answer:
1 transitive
2 intransitive
3 intransitive
4 transitive
5 intransitive
6 intransitive
7 intransitive
8 intransitive
9 transitive
10 intransitive
ANSWER :
- 1. She ADVISED me to consult a doctor.
➨ Transitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Adviced is a transitive verb.
- 2. Let's INVITE our cousins as well.
➨ Transitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Invite is a transitive verb.
- 3. I WAITED for an hour.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Waited is an intransitive verb.
- 4. I RECEIVED your letter in the morning.
➨ Transitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Received is a transitive verb.
- 5. The cat RAN fast.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Ran is an intransitive verb.
- 6. He has CHANGED a lot.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Changed is an intransitive verb.
- 7. Suddenly the child WOKE up.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Woke is an intransitive verb.
- 8. He PERFORMED well.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Performed is an intransitive verb.
- 9. Can you LEND me a few pounds ?
➨ Transitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Lend is a transitive verb.
- 10. The wind BLEW Fiercely.
➨ Intransitive Verb.
✠ In this sentence, Blew is an intransitive verb.
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KNOW MORE :
❒ Transitive Verb :-
- ✎ A verb which is used with an object is known as a Transitive Verb. In other words, the verb which cannot complete its meaning without taking help of other words (known as object) in a sentence is called a Transitive Verb.
- ✎ To complete the meaning of the Transitive Verb, there is a need of an object. A Transitive Verb may have one or two objects. There is a relation between the object(s) and the Transitive Verb in a particular sentence.
❒ Intransitive Verb :-
- ✎ A verb which does not need the help of any other words (known as object) in order to complete its meaning in a sentence is known as an Intransitive Verb. In other words, an Intransitive Verb is a verb which is not transitive.
- ✎ An Intransitive Verb does not pàss its action to another words, i.e., an object, in a sentence. It complete a sentence without an direct object.