Question

> 3. He said , she has given me a book

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Answer 1

Answer:

he said that she had given him a book

Answer 2

$\implies$ A book was given to me by him.

• The given sentence is in the active voice.

• In case of active voice, the subject directly performs an action.

So, the structure is: Subject + verb + object

• In case of passive voice, the subject interchanges its position with the object.

So the structure is: Object + verb + subject

• The subject here is 'he', verb is 'given' and object is 'a book'.