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Find the smallest number which leaves remainders 8 and 12 when divided by 28 and 32 respectively.
November 22, 2019Anshidha Basak
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First we have to calculate the smallest number, which when divided by 28 & 32 leaves remainder 0
Which is the LCM of 28 & 32
28=22×7
32=25
So, LCM=25×7=224
Now, by Euclid's division lemma
Dividend=divisor×quotient+remainder (r
224=28×8+0
⇒224=224+0
⇒224=216+8(because we want r=8)
⇒224=(28×8+20)+8
⇒224−20=28×7+8..........................(1)
Similarly, 224=32×7+0
⇒224=224+0
⇒224=212+12 (because we want r=12)
⇒224=(32×6+20)+12
⇒224−20=32×6+12.........................(2)
Now, we observe that LHS of both eq (1) & eq(2) are equal. Divisor are also 28&32 ,remainder are also the required nuber 8&12
So the smallest dividend=224−20=204