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Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
{10(x-y) + 2(x+y)} /x^2-y^2 = 4
10x-10y+2x+2y = 4(x^2-y^2)
8x - 8y = 4(x^2-y^2)
8(x-y)=4(x^2-y^2)
2x-2y=x^2-y^2 ............(1) = (2x-2y)/x^2-y^2 = 1 ...........(3)
15(x-y)-5(x+y)=-2(x^2-y^2)
15x-15y-5x-5y = -2(x^2-y^2)
10x-10y=-2(x^2-y^2)
10(x-y)=-2(x^2-y^2)
5y-5x=x^2-y^2 .......................(2) = (5y-5x)/x^2-y^2=1 ...............(4)
dividing eq (3) by(4)
2x-2y/5y-5x=1
2x-2y=5y-5x
7x=7y
x=y
Answer :
x = 3 , y = 2
Solution :
The given equations are ;
10/(x + y) + 2/(x - y) = 4
15/(x + y) - 5/(x - y) = -2
Substituting 1/(x + y) = a and 1/(x - y) = b , the given equations will reduce to linear equations as follow ;
10a + 2b = 4 --------(1)
15a - 5b = -2 ---------(2)
Multiplying eq-(1) by 5 , we get ;
=> 5(10a + 2b) = 4×5
=> 50a + 10b = 20 ----------(3)
Multiplying eq-(2) by 2 , we get ;
=> 2(15a - 5b) = -2×2
=> 30a - 10b = -4 ----------(4)
Now ,
Adding eq-(3) and (4) , we get ;
=> 50a + 10b + 30a - 10b = 20 - 4
=> 80a = 16
=> a = 16/80
=> a = 1/5
=> 1/(x + y) = 1/5
=> x + y = 5 ---------(5)
Now ,
Putting a = 1/5 in eq-(1) , we get ;
=> 10a + 2b = 4
=> 10×(1/5) + 2b = 4
=> 10/5 + 2b = 4
=> 2 + 2b = 4
=> 2b = 4 - 2
=> 2b = 2
=> b = 2/2
=> b = 1
=> 1/(x - y) = 1
=> x - y = 1 -----------(6)
Now ,
Adding eq-(5) and (6) , we get ;
=> x + y + x - y = 5 + 1
=> 2x = 6
=> x = 6/2
=> x = 3
Now ,
Putting x = 3 in eq-(5) , we get ;
=> x + y = 5
=> 3 + y = 5
=> y = 5 - 3
=> y = 2