Math, asked by nupurdhal0, 5 hours ago

guys please solve this ​

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Answered by BlessedOne
103

Given :

  • Sum of the digits of a two - digit number is 9 .

  • If the digits are interchanged then the resulting new number is greater than the original number by 27 .

To find :

  • The original number.

Concept :

In this question we are given two main points. Following those we would frame up two equations and solving these equations we would get our final answers.

Important point to note in this question :

A two digit number is always of the form \small\fbox\green{10m+n } where ,

  • m is ten's digit

  • n is unit's digit

Assumption :

  • Let the digit at ten's place be x

  • Let the digit at unit's place be y

  • Therefore the original number will be 10x + y

  • The digits when interchanged , the number would be 10y + x

Solution :

Lets frame up the equations -

Following statement 1 :

Sum of the digits of a two - digit number is 9

\tt\:Ten's~digit~+~Unit's~digit~=9

\tt\color{navy}{\implies\:x+y=9} --- \small\fbox{1}

According to the statement 2 :

\tt\:New~Number~=~27~+~Original~Number

Substituting the assumptions

\tt\implies\:10y+x~=~27~+~(10x+y)

Simplifying it

\tt\implies\:10y+x~=~27~+~10x+y

Transposing (+10x + y) to LHS it becomes (-10x+y)

\tt\implies\:10y+x-(10x+y)=27

Removing the brackets

\tt\implies\:10y+x-10x-y=27

Arranging the terms and proceeding with calculations

\tt\implies\:10y-y+x-10x=27

\tt\implies\:9y+x-10x=27

\tt\implies\:9y-9x=27

Taking 9 as common

\tt\implies\:9(y-x)=27

Transposing 9 to RHS it goes to the denominator

\tt\implies\:y-x=\frac{27}{9}

\tt\implies\:y-x=\cancel{\frac{27}{9}}

\tt\color{navy}{\implies\:y-x=3} --- \small\fbox{2}

Now adding equation (i) and equation (ii) -

\tt\:Equation~(i) ~+~Equation~(ii)

\tt\implies\:(x+y) +(y-x) =9+3

Removing the brackets

\tt\implies\:x+y+y-x=9+3

Arranging the terms

\tt\implies\:x-x+y+y=9+3

Terms with opposite signs gets cancelled

\tt\implies\:\cancel{x}-\cancel{x}+y+y=9+3

\tt\implies\:y+y=12

\tt\implies\:2y=12

Transposing 2 to RHS it goes to the denominator

\tt\implies\:y=\frac{12}{2}

\tt\implies\:y=\cancel{\frac{12}{2}}

\small{\underline{\boxed{\mathrm{\implies\:y~=~6}}}}

Plugging the value of y as 6 in equation (i) -

\tt\:x+y=9

\tt\implies\:x+6=9

Transposing +6 to RHS it becomes -6

\tt\implies\:x=9-6

\small{\underline{\boxed{\mathrm{\implies\:x~=~3}}}}

Therefore :

The original number = 10x + y

Plugging both the values of x and y

\tt\leadsto\:Original~Number~=~10(3)+6

\tt\leadsto\:Original~Number~=~30+6

\small{\underline{\boxed{\mathrm\red{\leadsto\:Original~Number~=~36}}}}

_______________________

Henceforth :

⠀‎ ⠀⠀ ⠀⠀‎ ⠀❒ The original number is \large{\mathfrak\red{36}}

Answered by chpraveen
2

Answer:

I gave thanks but u didn't followed me

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