Question

HABITAT AND ADAPTATION
I. Answer the following questions:
1. What is Habitat?
2. Name 2 plants and 2 animals of mountain region.
3. Why do desert snakes burrow deep into the sand during the day?
4. What are the specific features present in a deer that helps it to
detect the presence of predators like lion?
5. Mention a few aquatic plants found in a pond,
6. What is adaptation?
7. What are biotic components?
8. Why do camels have long legs?
9. Why does a fish have slippery scales on its body?
10. What are terrestrial habitats? Give examples.​

Answer 1

Explanation:

2 plants are mosses and lichens,

2 animals are Moose, mule deer

Answer 2

Answer: The term "habitat" encapsulates the variety of materials, biotic elements, and physical elements that exist in a place, such as to enable the life and procreation of a specific species.

Explanation:

• Such mountain vegetation typically include coniferous trees like pine and spruce. In the cool, mountainous foothills, vegetation including temperate woodland, scrubland, and tundra can be found. Black bears, wolves, mountain goats, and elk are a few examples of creatures that live in mountain habitats.

• The intense heat of the sun causes the desert snakes to burrow deeply into the sand in order to defend themselves. They can avoid the heat by hiding in the cooler deeper layers of desert sand.

• Deer can track the movements of predators thanks to their large ears. It can see in all directions thanks to the eyes on the side of its skull. It can sprint faster than predators like lions and hyenas because it has tiny legs.

• Plants like the lotus, water lily, hydrilla, hyacinth, etc. are frequently encountered.

• Adaptation refers to three different concepts. First, natural selection, a dynamic evolutionary process, adapts organisms to their environments, improving their evolutionary fitness.

• In an ecosystem, biotic components are living things. A living entity that influences another organism in its ecosystem is referred to as a biotic factor. Examples include the plants and animals the creature eats as food and the animals it consumes.

• The camel's hump and shaggy coat, according to contemporary experts, help it control its body temperature. You know, the camel's hump serves as a place to store fat. Like humans, the majority of animals have fat storage areas on their sides and stomachs. However, the weight gain on camel humps occurs vertically.
• Fish have slick scales on their bodies, which facilitate their effortless mobility in water. Additionally, these scales offer protection from predators. They lessen resistance from the water as well.
• Terrestrial habitats, such as forests, grasslands, deserts, shorelines, and wetlands, are those that are found on land. Terrestrial habitats also include those that are man-made, such as farms, towns, and cities, as well as those that are underground, such as mines and caverns.

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