hari purchased relief bonds for rs. 1000, a sum which will fetch him rs.2000 after 5 years. find the rate of interest if the interest is compounded half yearly
Answers
Answer:
14.34%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
The sum of money = Rs. 1000
Amount fetched after 5 years = Rs. 2000
To find:
The rate of interest if the interest is compounded half-yearly
Solution:
We know that the formula to calculate the amount if the interest is compounded half-yearly is as follows:
=>{A = P [1+ \frac{\frac{R}{2} }{100} ]^2^n}}
Now, by substituting the given values in the formula, we get
2000 = 1000 [1+ \frac{\frac{R}{2} }{100} ]^2^\times^5}}
=> 2 = [1+ \frac{\frac{R}{2} }{100} ]^2^\times^5}}
=> 2 = [1+ \frac{R }{200} ]^1^0}}
taking root of 10 on both sides
=>sqrt[10]{2} = 1 + \frac{R}{200}⟹ 102
=1+ 200R
using calculator→ \sqrt[10]{2}
10
2
= 2^\frac{1}{10}2
101= 1.0717
=> 1.0717 = 1+\frac{R}{200}⟹1.0717=1+ 200R
=> 1.0717 -1 = \frac{R}{200}⟹1.0717−1= 200R
=> R = 0.0717 \times 200⟹R=0.0717×200
=>{R = 14.34\%}⟹R=14.34%
Thus, the rate of interest if the interest is compounded half-yearly is 14.34%.