Question

he gave the cap to the beggar (beginning the sentence with "the cap")

Answer 1

Answer:

The cap was given to the begger by him.

Answer 2

The cap was given to the beggar by him.

Explanation:

• In the given sentence, ‘He gave the cap to the beggar’, ‘he’ is the subject of the sentence, ‘the cap’ is the indirect object and ‘beggar’ the direct object.  

• The main verb ‘gave’ follows the subject directly. Hence the given sentence is in the ‘active voice’.

• If we begin the sentence with ‘the cap’ we shift the position of the object to the subject.

• Hence the sentence becomes in the passive voice as, ‘The cap was given to the beggar by him’.  

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