Question

He make me to lie down in green pastures ; he leads me besides the still water
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Answer 1

Answer:

As for lying down in green pastures, the shepherd creates enclosures where the sheep can rest at night in safety as well as eat. In this sense, the green pastures are a place for us to rest under the shepherd's (God's) watchful eye.

The psalm's chief poetic device is the metaphor: God is portrayed as two different archetypal figures in ancient Near Eastern culture, the shepherd and the host. As the shepherd, He guides and protects his flock, which is humankind.

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