he ratio of wavelength of first line of Lyman series of
doubly ionized lithium atom to that of the first line of
Lyman series of deuterium (1H2
) will be
Example
A. 4 : 1 B. 1 : 4 C. 9 : 1 D. 1 : 9
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- The ratio of wavelengths of first line of Lyman series in Li⁺² and first line of Lyman series in deuterium H² is 1/9.
We know that for the first line of Lyman series means
n₁ = 1 and
n₂ = 2
Wavelength of the lines can be given by -
1/λ = R Z² [1/n₁² - 1/n₂²] where λ is the wavelength, R is constant, Z is atomic number.
For both the atoms line transition is same, so n₁ and n₂ will be constant.
Which means-
λ ∝ 1/Z²
Z for lithium is 3 and for deuterium is 1. So by putting the values
λ Li²⁺ / λ H₂ = 1 / (3)² = 1/9
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