Question

he says ",it is a fine day" ( into indirect speech)​

Answer 1

He says, "It is a fine day"

${\implies{\sf{}}}$ He says that it is a fine day.

$\textsf{\large{Reason:-}}$

Since the reporting verb.i.e. "says" is in simple present tense, the reported clause remains the same in Indirect narration.

$\huge{\boxed{\textsf{\Large{\red{NARRATION:-}}}}}$

⍟ Direct narration :- The speech where the exact words of the speaker are heard.

⍟ Indirect narration :- The speech where the exact words are speaker are conveyed by one person to the another.

$\tt{\large{\underline{\green{Tense\:usage\:in\: Indirect\:narration}}}}$

${\implies{\sf{}}}$ If the reporting verb is in simple present tense, the reported clause remains unchanged.

${\implies{\sf{}}}$ The reported verb will change according to The tense of the reporting verb.

↪ Simple present ${\implies{\sf{}}}$ Simple past

↪ Simple past ${\implies{\sf{}}}$ Past perfect

↪ Simple future ${\implies{\sf{}}}$ Remains unchanged.

Answer 2

Answer:

He says, "It is a fine day" when direct speech is converted into the indirect speech it will be converted to ' He says that it is a fine day.'

Explanation:

He says, "It is a fine day"(Direct Speech)

He says that it is a fine day. (Indirect Speech)

The reported sentence is the same in indirect narration since the reporting verb, "says," is in the form of the simple present tense.

Direct narration:

• Direct or quoted speech is spoken or written material that recounts speech or thinking in its original form as expressed by the original speaker.
• It is a type of transcription. It is often enclosed in quote marks in the narrative, although in other languages, it can also be encased in guillemets (« »).
• The quoted speaker is either mentioned or inferred in the inquit.

Indirect narration:

• The term "indirect speech" refers to a grammatical device used to describe the substance of another utterance without explicitly citing it in linguistics.
• It is also known as "reported speech" or "indirect conversation."
• For instance, Jill claimed she was coming in the English language, but Jill saying "I'm coming" would constitute direct talk.
• In fiction, the "utterance" could be a stream of consciousness idea that goes unspoken and is described by an omniscient narrator.

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