He shuts the gate. ( change the voice)
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He shuts the gate. (Active)
The gate is shut by him. (Passive)
- The given statement is in the simple present tense. so the structure of the passive statement is as follows :
Passive: Obj + is/am/are + V3 + by + Sub.
Verb1. Verb2. Verb3.
Shut. Shut. Shut
- Keep in mind its tense while converting active to passive voice or vice verse.
- Exchange the places of the subject and object.
- While converting a sentence from active to passive, we should convert the main verb into its past participle which is also known as the third form of a verb.
- We should use the word "by" in the passive sentence.
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