Question

Heera was a wholesaler of fruits. He purchased the fruits directly from orchard. All the fruit sellers or retailers
of the town bought the fruits from him. Once his fruit's loaded truck got stuck in a jam due to land slide as a
result some of the fruits got rotten One retailer Khoobchand purchased 20 kg of Apples at Rs 50 per kg and
30 dozen of Bananas at Rs. 40 per dozen. Out of these fruits 5% of the Apples and 10% of bananas were found
to be rotten. Then Khoobchand sells the remaining good Apples and bananas at Rs. 60 per kg and Rs 43 per
dozen respectively.


Q1 Does Khoobchand get Profit in the sell of Apples?

Q2 The loss or profit percent in the sale of Apples
(a)14% (b)10% (c) 15% (d) 11%

Q3 in the sale of Bananas Khoobchand get --- (Profit/Loss)

Q4 The loss or profit percent in the sale of Bananas
(a)3.25% (b)6% (c) 10% (d) none of the above


Q5 At the end of overall transaction Khoobchand is in
(a) profit (b) loss (c)no profit no loss (d) none of the above​

Answer 1

Q2 The loss or profit percent in the sale of Apples

Answer 2

Solution :-

Apples :-

→ Khoobchand purchased total apples = 20 kg at Rs. 50 / kg .

So,

→ CP of total apples = 20 * 50 = Rs. 1000

now,

→ After rotten apples left = (20 * 95)/100 =19 kg

→ Total SP of all left apples = 60 * 19 = Rs. 1140

since SP > CP

→ Profit on apples = 1140 - 1000 = Rs. 140

therefore,

→ Profit % on apples = (140 * 100)/1000 = 14%

Bananas :-

→ Khoobchand purchased total bananas = 30 dozen at Rs. 40 / dozen .

So,

→ CP of total bananas = 30 * 40 = Rs. 1200

now,

→ After rotten bananas left = (30 * 90)/100 = 27 dozen

→ Total SP of all bananas left = 27 * 43 = Rs. 1161

since CP > SP

→ Total loss on bananas = 1200 - 1161 = Rs. 39

therefore,

→ Loss % on bananas = (39 * 100) / 1200 = 3.25%

Overall :-

→ Total CP = 1000 + 1200 = Rs. 2200

→ Total SP = 1140 + 1161 = Rs. 2301

since, SP > CP .

therefore, At the end of overall transaction Khoobchand is in profit.

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