Height of a solid cylinder is 10 cm and diameter 8 cm. Two equal conical hole have been made from its both ends. If the diameter oaf the holes is 6 cm and height 4 cm, find (i)volume of the cylinder, (ii)volume of one conical hole, (iii)volume of the remaining solid.
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Answer:
Volume of solid Cylinder is 160π cm³ , Volume of 1 conical hole is 12π cm³ and Volume of the remaining solid is 136π cm³.
Step-by-step explanation:
SOLUTION :
Given :
Height of the solid cylinder, H = 10 cm
Diameter of the solid cylinder = 8 cm
Radius of the solid cylinder , R = 8/2 = 4 cm
Height of a conical hole ,h = 4 cm
Diameter of a conical hole = 6 cm
Radius of a conical hole , r = 6/2 = 3 cm
(i) Volume of solid Cylinder,V1 = πR²H
V1 = π × 4²× 10
V1 = 160π cm³
Volume of solid Cylinder = 160π cm³
(ii) Volume of 1 conical hole , V2= ⅓ πr²h
V2 = ⅓ × π × 3² × 4
V2 = 12π cm³
Volume of 1 conical hole = 12π cm³
(iii)Volume of the remaining solid ,V = Volume of solid Cylinder - 2 × volume of conical hole
V = V1 - 2 × V2
V = 160π - 2× 12π
V = 160π - 24π
V = 136π cm³
Volume of the remaining solid = 136π cm³
Hence, the Volume of solid Cylinder is 160π cm³ , Volume of 1 conical hole is 12π cm³ and Volume of the remaining solid is 136π cm³.
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