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Q.1 Rewrite the statements by choosing the appropriate options.
(1) Among the historical source .................... sources are Based on Modern technology.
Option a) Written .
Option b ) oral
Option c ) Material
option d ) Audio-visual
2) The ....................... is a Museum in Pune which Gives information about the history of Mahatma Gandhi.
Option a) Aga Khan Place
Option b ) Sabarmati Ashram .
Option c ) cellular Jail .
Option d )Lakshki Vilas Place .
3 ) A Unique Discovery of morden modern technology in 20th Century is .......................
Option a)Powada
Option b ) photograph.
Option c ) interviews.
Option d )Flims .
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Q.2 Explain the Following Statements With Reasons .
1) During the British Period Newspapers Also Acted As Source of Social Reformation .
2) Audio Visual Recordings are considered as the most trustworthy Source for the study of Modern indian History .
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Q.3 Write Short Notes .
a) Photographs .
b) museums and History .
c) Audio Sources .
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Q.4 ( in the attachment )
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☆Explanation Needed ☆
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Answers
Answer:
Q. 1.
1) Among the historical sources, Audio - visual sources are based on modern technology.
➞ d) Audio - visual
Explanation:
1. Audio - visual sources include many modern features.
2. They include web streaming, a modern feature.
3. They also include video conferencing which is a modern feature.
4. Hence, Audio - visual sources are based on modern technology.
2) The Aga Khan Palace museum in Pune which gives information about the history of Mahatma Gandhi.
➞ a) Aga Khan Palace
Explanation:
1. Aga Khan Palace was built by Aga Khan, one of the rulers of India.
2. The palace was built in the honor of Mahatma Gandhi.
3. He devoted the palace for India.
4. Other museums are not situated in Pune. They are situated in the places as follows-
b) Sabarmati Ashram - Sabarmati ( Gujarat )
c) Cellular Jail - Andman & Nicorbar islands
d) Lakshmi Vilas Palace - Vadodara ( Gujarat )
5. Hence, The Aga Khan Palace museum in Pune which gives information about the history of Mahatma Gandhi.
3) A unique discovery of modern technology in 20th century is Photograph.
➞ b) Photograph
Explanation:
1. Photograph was invented in 20th century.
2. Interviews were began in the 19th century.
3. Powada was a very old song method. It was invented before 20th century.
4. Films were invented in the beginning of 20th century.
5. Photograph is a unique discovery in the modern technology.
6. Hence, A unique discovery of modern technology in 20th century is Photograph.
Q. 2.
1) During the British period newspapers also acted as source of social reformation.
1. In the British period, people hadn't several rights.
2. They couldn't come together and speak against the British rule.
3. They were facing many problems. But, due to lack of knowledge of English language, they couldn't express their opinions.
4. However, newspapers were doing their work to provide the information about the social reformers of that time.
5. They were providing information to people about some new deeds by the leaders.
6. Newspapers were making awareness in the society about some customs like Sati, untouchability, etc.
7. Some famous newspapers of British time are 'Kesari', 'Maratha', 'Bombay Samachar', etc.
Hence,
During the British period newspapers also acted as source of social reformation.
2) Audio - Visual Recordings are considered as the most trustworthy source for the study of Modern Indian History.
1. Audio means hearing and visual means one which can be seen.
2. With the help of Audio - visual sources, one can not only hear about the incident, but also can see it with the eyes.
3. It gives the information more efficiently.
4. Any incident can be experienced at any place with the help of audio - visual sources.
5. Social problems, educational, economical, political and all the incidents and their information gets with the help of audio - visual sources.
6. The best example of audio - visual sources is Television ( T. V. ).
Hence,
Audio - Visual Recordings are considered as the most trustworthy source for the study of Modern Indian History.
Q. 3.
a) Photographs:
1. Photography is the way of communication without a single word.
2. An English proverb says, "A picture is worth a thousand words".
3. A photograph can give us much more information than a 100 words paragraph.
4. Photographs are taken on different times with different intentions.
5. Some intentions are like creating an art, to record an incident, to save a natural beauty, etc.
6. Photographs play a important role in understanding History and its evidences.
b) Museums and History:
1. A museum is a place where something is preserved.
2. Museum is divided into different types based on their intentions and the things preserved.
3. Many historical museums give us information about some old coins and letters.
4. We get the information about some Kings, Kingdoms and places with the help of museums.
5. They preserve many incidents in them in the form of books, coins, stones, etc.
6. Museums play an important role in understanding history and its evidences.
c) Audio Sources:
1. Audio means hearing.
2. The sources which are based on the hearing are called as audio sources.
3. Audio sources are used to record the sound and voices.
4. They give appropriate information about some incidents.
5. Listening the audio increases the memory power.
6. Audio sources can help us in understanding a particular subject or topic.
7. Audio can be heard anywhere and anytime.
8. It not only gives us information about History, but also helps in our studies and other works.
Q. 4.
NOTE: Refer to the attachment for the diagram.
Answer:
1.option d ) Audio-visual
2.Option a) Aga Khan Place
3.Option b ) photograph.
Explanation:
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