Hello! Converse of Pythagoras theorem??? Proof??
Answers
Given : AC² = AB² + BC²
To prove : ABC is a right angled triangle.
Construction : Draw a right angled triangle PQR such that, angle Q = 90°, AB = PQ, BC = QR.
Proof : In triangle PQR,
Angle Q = 90° ( by construction )
Also,
PR² = PQ² + QR² ( By using Pythagoras theorem )...(1)
But,
AC² = AB² + BC² ( Given )
Also, AB = PQ and BC = QR ( by construction )
Therefore,
AC² = PQ²+ QR²....(2)
From eq (1) and (2),
PR² = AC²
So, PR = AC
Now,
In ∆ABC and ∆PQR,
AB = PQ ( By construction )
BC = QR ( By construction )
AC = PR ( Proved above )
Hence,
∆ABC is congruent to ∆PQR by SSS criteria.
Therefore, Angle B = Angle Q ( By CPCT )
But,
Angle Q = 90° ( By construction )
Therefore,
Angle B = 90°
Thus, ABC is a right angled triangle with Angle B = 90°
____________________
Hence proved!
Hey
Buddy..
Answer:
That is, in ΔABC, if c2=a2+b2 then ∠C is a right triangle, ΔPQR being the right angle.
We can prove this by contradiction.
Let us assume that c2=a2+b2 in ΔABC and the triangle is not a right triangle.
Now consider another triangle ΔPQR. We construct ΔPQR so that PR=a, QR=b and ∠R is a right angle.
By the Pythagorean Theorem, (PQ)2=a2+b2.
But we know that a2+b2=c2 and a2+b2=c2 and c=AB.
So, (PQ)2=a2+b2=(AB)2.
That is, (PQ)2=(AB)2.
Since PQ and AB are lengths of sides, we can take positive square roots.
PQ=AB
That is, all the three sides of ΔPQR are congruent to the three sides of ΔABC. So, the two triangles are congruent by the Side-Side-Side Congruence Property.
Since ΔABC is congruent to ΔPQR and ΔPQR is a right triangle, ΔABC must also be a right triangle.
Hope this helps