Question

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Describe Arrhenius concept of acid n base.​

Answer 1

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Arrhenius, Acid base Reaction are characterized by the Acids, Which dissociate in aqueous solution to form hydrogen ions (H+) and bases, which form hydroxide (OH−) ions.

Acid are defined as a compound that can release the Hydrogen (WATER/H2O) ions into the Solutions but mainly in water.

Thus, this is the Arrhenius concept of Acids and Bases.

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Answer 2

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In 1884, the Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius proposed two specific classifications of compounds, termed acids and bases. When dissolved in an aqueous solution, certain ions were released into the solution. As defined by Arrhenius, acid-base reactions are characterized by acids, which dissociate in aqueous solution to form hydrogen ions (H+) and bases, which form hydroxide (OH−) ions.

Acids are defined as a compound or element that releases hydrogen (H+) ions into the solution (mainly water).

NHO3(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O++NO−3(aq)(1)

(1)NHO3(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O++NO3−(aq)

In this reaction nitric acid (HNO3) disassociates into hydrogen (H+) and nitrate (NO3-) ions when dissolved in water. Bases are defined as a compound or element that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions into the solution.

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