Question

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Question:
1. How can we say that gametes maintain their purity during reproduction?

2. What are the result of small inaccuracies generated during DNA multiplication?
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Answer 1

1. For all the living organism, during the process of fertilization, every allele has got separated in its pair and it has enter into the gamete.
2. DNA damage is an abnormal chemical structure in DNA, while a mutation is a change in the sequence of standard base pairs. These errors can give rise to mutations or epigenetic alterations, but both of these types of alteration can be replicated.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. For all the living organism, during the process of fertilization, every allele has got separated in its pair and it has enter into the gamete. It shows that each gamete is pure for the trait.
2. DNA damage and mutation have different biological consequences. ... In replicating cells, such as cells lining the colon, errors occur upon replication past damages in the template strand of DNA or during repair of DNA damages. These errors can give rise to mutations or epigenetic alterations.