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Test for 2 degree alcohol ?
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Hey!
The Lucas test in alcohols is a test to differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols. It is based on the difference in reactivity of the three classes of alcohols with hydrogen halides via an SN1 reaction: ROH + HCl → RCl + H2O. ... An equimolar mixture of ZnCl2 and HCl is the reagent.
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Explanation:
Lucas test is used for testing 2degree alcohols
lucas reagent in conc HCL with ZnCl2 and it is reacted with alcohol which gives haloalkane .
R-OH + ZnCl2 ------->(in the presence of conc Hcl) R - Cl
with 2 degree alcohol it becomes milky turbid within 5 minutes
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