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Write a short note on ---
●The indian dessert
●The central Highlands
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Answers
The Indian Desert : - The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is a large arid region in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent that covers an area of 200,000 km2 (77,000 sq mi) and forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan.
The central Highlands : The part of the Peninsular Plateau lying to the north of the Narmada River, covering a major area of the Malwa Plateau, is known as the Central Highlands.
Answer:
Central Highlands:
The part of peninsular plateau lying north of Narmada river is called Central highlands. These islands are made up of hard igneous and metamorphic rocks.
It is bordered by Aravali range to the Northwest. The central highlands include Malwa plateau to the west and Chotanagpur plateau to the East.
The central highlands are wider in the west and become narrow eastwards. The eastward extension of Malwa plateau is locally called Bundelkhand and baghelkhand. Chotanagpur plateau in the East is drained by Damodar river, a Southern tributary of Ganga river.
The Indian Desert:
The Indian desert lies to the west of the Aravali hills. It is an uneven Sandy plains covered with sand dunes.
Barchans cover larger part of the desert. Near Indo Pakistan border longitudinal sand dunes are more common.
It has arid climate with scars vegetation and rainfall below 150 mm per year.
Rovers/streams only during the rainy season and soon afterwards disappear in sand. They do not have enough water to reach the sea. River Luni is the only largest river in this area.