Computer Science, asked by daksh6793, 5 months ago

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Answered by shanuszeeshus
5

Answer:

In computer programming, machine code, consisting of machine language instructions, is a low-level programming language used to directly control a computer's central processing unit (CPU). Each instruction causes the CPU to perform a very specific task, such as a load, a store, a jump, or an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) operation on one or more units of data in the CPU's registers or memory.

Machine language monitor in a W65C816S single-board computer, displaying code disassembly, as well as processor register and memory dumps.

Machine code is a strictly numerical language which is intended to run as fast as possible, and may be regarded as the lowest-level representation of a compiled or assembled computer program or as a primitive and hardware-dependent programming language. While it is possible to write programs directly in machine code, managing individual bits and calculating numerical addresses and constants manually is tedious and error-prone. For this reason, programs are very rarely written directly in machine code in modern contexts, but may be done for low level debugging, program patching (especially when assembler source is not available) and assembly language disassembly.

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Answered by patelnandalapn
2

Answer:

Machine language is the only language a computer is capable of understanding. The exact machine language for a program or action can differ by operating system. The specific operating system dictates how a compiler writes a program or action into machine language.

Advantages:-

Machine language makes fast and efficient use of the computer.

It requires no translator to translate the code. It is directly understood by the computer.

Disadvantages:-

All operation codes have to be remembered

All memory addresses have to be remembered.

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