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Answer:
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Explanation:
i - corvert to red , nochange , nochange , red , red , red , nochange , nochange
ii- nochange , blue , blue , nochange , nochange ,nochange, blue ,blue
iii- red , yellow , yellow, red , red , red , yellow , yellow
iv - colorless , pink ,pink , colorless , colorless , colorless , pink , pink
1) when blue litmus paper is dipped in a solution and it remains blue it show that the solution is either basic or neutral in nature
2) when a red litmus paper is dipped in an acidic solution it does not have any effect on it
3) Lactic acid and hydrochloric acid will give a pale pink colour when tested with methyl orange indicator whereas sodium hydroxide and caustic soda will give a pale yellow colour
4) Phenolphthalein indicator turns pink in a basic solution. As the aqueous solution of K2CO3 produces KOH (strong base), therefore, the solution becomes alkaline in nature and changes the colour of phenolphthalein to pink