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Given :-
- In acute angled△RST. X is a midpoint of RT:
⇒ RX = XT
- RN and YT are perpendicular to ST.
To Prove :-
- YT = ZR
Solution :-
The solution is simple, we need to find the congruence criteria for △RXZ and △TXY
We are given in the question that RX = XT and ∠RXZ = ∠TXY because these are vertically opposite angles.
Now, ST is a straight line and It is also given that, ∠RNS = ∠YTS = 90° , But these are also corresponding angles and two lines are parallel if corresponding angles are equal.
∴ RN || YT
Now, RN || YT and taking RT as transversal, we have
=> ∠NRT = ∠YTR (Alternate Interior Angles) ...(1)
So, In △RXZ & △TXY, we have
=> RX = XT (given)
=> ∠RXZ = ∠TXY (Vertically Opposite Angles)
=> ∠NRT = ∠YTR (from 1)
So, By ASA criteria,
△RXZ ⩭△TXY
∴ YT = ZR
Hence, Proved.
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