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Answers
S O L U T I O N:-
Given:-
➡ AC = 10cm.
➡ DC = 9cm.
➡ AD = 17cm.
➡ AB ⊥ BC ➡ ∠ABD = 90°
To find:-
➡ Length of BC and AB.
Answer:-
➡ Length of BC is 6cm and length of AB is 8cm.
Step By Step Solution:-
By pythagoras theorem,
Hypotenuse² = Perpendicular² + Base²
Here,
∠B = 90°
So,
➡ x² + y² = AC²
Putting the value of AC here,
➡ x² + y² = 10
➡ x² + y² = 100 ......(i)
Also,
➡ AD² = AB² + BD²
➡ AD² = y² + (DC + x)²
Putting the values of AD and DC, we get,
➡ 17² = y² + (9 + x)²
➡ 289 = y² + (9² + 2×9×x + x²)
➡ 289 = y² + 81 + x² + 18x
From equation (i), y² = 100 - x²
So,
➡ 289 = 100 - x² + 81 + x² + 18x
➡ 289 - 100 - 81 = 18x
➡ 18x = 108
Dividing both sides by 18, we get,
➡ x = 6cm (Remember this)
Substituting the value of x in equation (i), we get,
➡ 6² + y² = 100
➡ y² = 100 - 36
➡ y² = 64
➡ y = √64
➡ y = ±8cm
Since, length cannot be negative, we omit y = -8cm.
So,
y = 8cm.
Hence,
➡ Length of BC = x = 6cm.
➡ Length of AB = y = 8cm.
Concept Used:-
➡ Pythagoras Theorem.
Answer:
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