Question

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Answer 1

Answer:

1. The Estates General was a political body to which three estates sent their representatives which would then pass any new proposal of taxes. The third estate demanded that voting now be conducted by the Assembly as a whole where each member would have one vote. Their this demand was eventually rejected by the king.

2.Hitler's ideology related to the jio political concept of lebensraum all living space. In this he believed that new territories had to be acquired for settlement. This would enhance the area of the mother country while enabling the settlers on newlands to retain an intimate link with the place of their origin. It would also enhance the material resources and power of the German Nation.

3. India is located in the southern Asia which lies in the Northern as well as in the Eastern hemisphere. India is the seventh largest country in the world with respect to area having a total area of 3.28 million square kilometres.

4. The three longitudinal divisions of Himalayas are :

1. Great Himalayas/Inner Himalayas/Himadri

2. Himachal Himalayas/ Lesser Himalayas

3. Shiwaliks

5. Physical Capital- Physical capital implies the non-human assets of the company, such as plant and machinery, tools and equipment, office supplies etc.

Human Capital- Human capital refers to stock of knowledge, talent, skills and abilities brought in by the employee, to the organization.

6. The Treaty of Versailles was a harsh & humiliating peace treaty imposed by the Allies on Germany after Germany's defeat in the 1st World War. There were several provisions of this treaty-

1. Germany lost its overseas colonies.

2. Germany by demilitarised by the Allies.

3. Germany was forced to pay compensation amounting to £6 billion.

7. Differentiation between Northern Ganga plains and Peninsular plateau:

Northern Ganga plains

1. They are most recent landforms.
2. Plains are covered with rich fertile alluvial soil.

Peninsular plateau

1. The Peninsular plateau is part of oldest landmass.
2. . The Peninsular Plateau is composed of old crystalline igneous and metamorphic rocks.

8.The government in Pakistan, under General Musharraf, cannot be called a democracy because:

(i) People may have elected their representatives to the national and provincial assemblies but those elected representatives are not really the rulers. They cannot take the final decisions

He overthrew a democratically elected government and declared himself the 'Chief Executiv of the country.

He overthrew a democratically elected government and declared himself the 'Chief Executiv of the country. Later, he changed his designation to that of a President and in 2002, held a referendum in tt country that granted him a five-year extension.

The power to take the final decision rests with the army officials and with General Musharraf and none of them are elected by the people.