Hey !!
ARITHMETIC PROGRESSIONS :
Find the sum of first 24 terms of the list of numbers whose nth term is given by an = 3 + 2n
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Answers
we have given, the nth term is
tn = 3 + 2n
◻so , the terms of AP (arithmetic progression) are
t ( 1 ) = a = 3 + 2(1)
= 5
t ( 2 ) = 3 + 2 ( 2)
= 3 + 4
= 7
Therefor the common difference
d = t2 - t1 = 7 - 5 = 2
d = 2 , a = 5
◻here, note it that the common difference between two consecutive terms of AP is constant
◻The formula for finding the sum of terms in an AP is
Sn =[( n / 2) ( 2a + ( n - 1) d ) ]
S24 =[ (24 /2 )(( 2 (5) + ( 24 - 1) 2)]
=[( 24/ 2) ( 10 + ( 23 x 2 )) ]
=[( 24 / 2 ) ( 10 + 46 )]
. = 24 x 28
= 672
Therefor the sum of first 24 terms of the list of numbers is
Solution:-
Given:-
- nth term = 3 + 2n
To Find:-
- Sum of 24 term = ?
Find:-
Taking [ n = 1 ]
=) a1 = 3 + 2 × 1
=) a1 = 5
Taking [ n = 2 ]
=) a2 = 3 + 2 × 2
=) a2 = 7
Now,
Common Difference = d = a2 - a1
=) d = 7 - 5 = 2
Now,
Sum of nth Term = n/2 [ 2a + ( n - 1 )d ]
=) Sum of 24th Term = 24/2 [ 2 × 5 + ( 24 - 1) 2 ]
=) Sum of 24th Term = 12 [ 10 + 23 × 2 ]
=) Sum of 24th Term = 12 × 56
=) Sum of 24th Term = 672
Hence,
Sum of 24th term of the Given A.P is 672.