Biology, asked by divyanshi261, 1 year ago

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✨ Explain the structure of Xylem
and Phloem

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Answers

Answered by BrainlyMOSAD
90
hey mate!!

here is u r answer!!

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difference between xylem and phloem.:-

XYLEM :-

XYLEM TAKE MINERAL FROM THE ROOT.

XYLEM TRANSPORT WATER AND SOLUTES FROM THE ROOT.
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SIMILARITY ;-

BOTH HAVE VASCULAR TISSUE AND THERE PRINCIPLE ARE SAME TRANSPORT FOOD AND MINERALS.FROM A VASCULAR BUNDLE.

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PHLOEM ;-

PHLOEM TRANSPORT FOOD FROM THE LEAVES.THE REST OF PLANT.

PHLOEM:-

TRANSLOCATES SUGARS MADE BY PHOTOSYNTHESIS AREAS OF PLANT TO STORAGE ORGAN LIKE ROOTS.

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about xylem :-

this is usually called wood . this is conducting tissue .it's two main function are.

1 :) conduction of water and minerals and.

2:) to provide mechanical consistency.

the determination of age of the plant is done by counting annual rings of the xylem tissue . the method of determining the age of plants is known as Dendrochronology.

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PHLOEM:-

THIS IS A CONDUCTING TISSUE ITS MAIN FUNCTION IS TO CONDUCT FOODS . PREPARED BY THE LEAVES TO DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE PLANT.

1.:) COMPANION CELLS OF PHLOEM ARE FOUND IN ANGIOSPERM .

2:) TRANSPIRATION IN PLANT IS A PROCESS OF WATER LOSS FROM ITS AERIAL PART.

3:) THE CELLS WHICH ARE CLOSELY ASSOCIATED AND INTERACTING WITH GUARD CELLS ARE SUBSIDIARY CELLS.

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I HOPE HELP U.

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Answered by Anonymous
42
Hey user, here is your answer.........!!☺⤵⤵
⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵⤵

❗❗________________________________❗❗☺


#,Xylem and Phloem are complex permanent tissue made up of more than one type of cells.They join together and form , Vascular bundles.

Now,

❗XYLEM❗☺⤵⤵

:-) , Xylem made up of four type of cells.⤵⤵
➖, ❗, Xylem fibres = Xylem fibres are sclerenchyma fibres found in xylem. Provide mechanical support. ⤵

➖, ❗, Xylem Tracheid = Xylem trachieds are long , tubular dead cells with lignified walls, wide lumen [ space inside cell ] .

➖, ❗, Xylem vessels = Xylem are very long types which are formed by end to end union of a large number of dead empty cells where transverse walls break down completely. [ Note - Xylem. vessels and trachied are conducting elements of xylem] .

➖, ❗, Xylem parenchyma = It consists of living cells present inside xylem. Cells of parenchyma stores food.

#, Actually real transportation of water take place through, Xylem trachied and Xylem vessels rest provide support and do other activities.❗❗☺


2) Phloem.....⤵⤵

➖, ❗, Phloem fibres = They are the only non-living component of phloem. They provide mechanical support.

➖, ❗, Phloem Sieve Tubes = They are long elongated tubular living conducting channels of phloem .

➖, ❗, phloem parenchyma = It is parenchyma present in phloem . They helps in storage.

➖, ❗, Phloem companion cells = They are thin - walled cells which lie on the sides of sieve tube cells. They maintain a proper pressure gradient in the sieve tube cells for conduction of food.


# Hope will help you.

❗❗_______________________❗❗☺

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