Hey friends....
1) Calculate the Empherial formula for a compound that contains 26.6% potassium , 35.4% chromium , & 38% oxygen.
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@ Prabhudutt.....
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Element K:
percentage: 26.6%
Atomic mass: 39.1
Realative no of atoms: 26.6/ 39.1 = 0.68
Simplest ratio: 0.68/0.68 = 1
Simplest whole number ratio : 1*2 = 2
Element Cr:
percentage: 35.4%
Atomic mass: 52
Relative no. of atoms: 35.4 / 52 = 0.68
Simplest ratio: 0.68/0.68 = 1
Simplest whole number ratio : 1*2 = 2
Element O:
percentage: 38
Atomic mass : 16
Relative no. of atom: 38/ 16 = 2.37
Simplest Ratio: 2.37/0.68 = 3.4
Simplest whole number ratio = 3.4*2 = 6.8 ( approx 7)
Therefore the empirical formula is : K₂Cr₂O₇
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