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⏯️⏯️describe any 4 causes of regional disparities in India ??
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4 causes of regional disparities in India are :
1. Historical Factor:
Historically, regional imbalances in India started from its British regime. The British rulers as well as industrialists started to develop only those earmarked regions of the country which as per their own interest were possessing rich potential for prosperous manufacturing and trading activities.
British industrialists mostly preferred to concentrate their activities in two states like West Bengal and Maharashtra and more particularly to three metropolitan cities like Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai. They concentrated all their industries in and around these cities neglecting the rest of the country to remain backward.
2. Geographical Factors:
Geographical factors play an important role in the developmental activities of a developing economy. The difficult terrain surrounded by hills, rivers and dense forests leads to increase in the cost of administration, cost of developmental projects, besides making mobilization of resources particularly difficult.
Most of the Himalayan states of India, i.e., Himachal Pradesh. Northern Kashmir, the hill districts of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh and other North-Eastern states, remained mostly backward due to its inaccessibility and other inherent difficulties
3. Locational Advantages:
Locational advantages are playing an important role in determining the development strategy of a region. Due to some locational advantages, some regions are getting special favour in respect of site selections of various developmental projects.
While determining the location of iron and steel projects or refineries or any heavy industrial project, some technical factors included in the locational advantage are getting special considerations. Thus regional imbalances arise due to such locational advantages attached to some regions and the locational disadvantages attached to some other backward regions.
4. Inadequacy of Economic Overheads:
Economic overheads like transport and communication facilities, power, technology, banking and insurance etc. are considered very important for the development of a particular region. Due to adequacy of such economic overheads, some regions are getting a special favour in respect of settlement of some developmental projects whereas due to inadequacy of such economic overheads, some regions of the country, viz., North-Eastern Region, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar etc. remained much backward as compared to other developed regions of the country. Moreover, new investment in the private sector has a general tendency to concentrate much on those regions having basic infrastructural facilities.
And there are some more disparities of India ....
May be it help you ....
4 causes of regional disparities in India are :
1. Historical Factor:
Historically, regional imbalances in India started from its British regime. The British rulers as well as industrialists started to develop only those earmarked regions of the country which as per their own interest were possessing rich potential for prosperous manufacturing and trading activities.
British industrialists mostly preferred to concentrate their activities in two states like West Bengal and Maharashtra and more particularly to three metropolitan cities like Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai. They concentrated all their industries in and around these cities neglecting the rest of the country to remain backward.
2. Geographical Factors:
Geographical factors play an important role in the developmental activities of a developing economy. The difficult terrain surrounded by hills, rivers and dense forests leads to increase in the cost of administration, cost of developmental projects, besides making mobilization of resources particularly difficult.
Most of the Himalayan states of India, i.e., Himachal Pradesh. Northern Kashmir, the hill districts of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh and other North-Eastern states, remained mostly backward due to its inaccessibility and other inherent difficulties
3. Locational Advantages:
Locational advantages are playing an important role in determining the development strategy of a region. Due to some locational advantages, some regions are getting special favour in respect of site selections of various developmental projects.
While determining the location of iron and steel projects or refineries or any heavy industrial project, some technical factors included in the locational advantage are getting special considerations. Thus regional imbalances arise due to such locational advantages attached to some regions and the locational disadvantages attached to some other backward regions.
4. Inadequacy of Economic Overheads:
Economic overheads like transport and communication facilities, power, technology, banking and insurance etc. are considered very important for the development of a particular region. Due to adequacy of such economic overheads, some regions are getting a special favour in respect of settlement of some developmental projects whereas due to inadequacy of such economic overheads, some regions of the country, viz., North-Eastern Region, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar etc. remained much backward as compared to other developed regions of the country. Moreover, new investment in the private sector has a general tendency to concentrate much on those regions having basic infrastructural facilities.
And there are some more disparities of India ....
May be it help you ....
Answered by
3
Hello ❤❤ (GM dear)
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✌❤❤✌HERE IS YOUR ANSWER✌❤❤✌
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1⃣Geographic Disadvantage: Some regions have a geographic advantage. These include minerals, water resources, forest resources etc. Whereas some other places completely lack such resources, which places these regions at a geographic disadvantage. Former regions grow while the latter region lacks development.
2⃣Policy: The big bang liberalization policy of 1991, favored more to the capitalist class than the marginalized/backward people. The prevalence of crony capitalism in India helped industrialists to accrue capital at the cost of skilling of labors. It widened the gap between poor and rich and hence, regional inequalities.
3⃣Political Instability and Security Issues: The regions at the tri-junction of the Indian States, commonly identified as a ‘red corridor’ are malaised with the cancer of Left-Wing Extremism. They are prone to violence and many developmental activities get thrashed by the Naxalites. These regions continue to underperform on many development indicators.
4⃣Human Resource: A lot depends upon the quality of human resource. For instance, the States such as Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra etc has higher literacy, quality of education and hence, these States have grown rapidly. Whereas, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh etc lacked development.
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✌❤❤✌ HOPE IT HELPS YOU ✌❤❤✌
================================
================================
✌❤❤✌HERE IS YOUR ANSWER✌❤❤✌
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1⃣Geographic Disadvantage: Some regions have a geographic advantage. These include minerals, water resources, forest resources etc. Whereas some other places completely lack such resources, which places these regions at a geographic disadvantage. Former regions grow while the latter region lacks development.
2⃣Policy: The big bang liberalization policy of 1991, favored more to the capitalist class than the marginalized/backward people. The prevalence of crony capitalism in India helped industrialists to accrue capital at the cost of skilling of labors. It widened the gap between poor and rich and hence, regional inequalities.
3⃣Political Instability and Security Issues: The regions at the tri-junction of the Indian States, commonly identified as a ‘red corridor’ are malaised with the cancer of Left-Wing Extremism. They are prone to violence and many developmental activities get thrashed by the Naxalites. These regions continue to underperform on many development indicators.
4⃣Human Resource: A lot depends upon the quality of human resource. For instance, the States such as Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra etc has higher literacy, quality of education and hence, these States have grown rapidly. Whereas, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh etc lacked development.
================================
✌❤❤✌ HOPE IT HELPS YOU ✌❤❤✌
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Anonymous:
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hlo
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