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On the basis of origin and development, structure and form the
sclerenchyma in plants may be either fibres or sclereids,
Differentiate between fibres and sclereids
Carries 2 marks
Class 11 CBSE
Answers
Explanation:
sclereid = #these are small dead cells.
#theres cellwall is very thik and
terminals are very thik.
#various types in shape --( round,egg
shape,..).
#there are find pits and lumen of cells
is small.
# sclereid generally find in tea leaf, pear
guava.
sclerenchymatous fibres =
# these are the longest cells.
# fibres contain thik cellwall, sharped,
nd made of dead cells.
# they are generally found in groups
in various parts of plants.
# there are 2 types of fibrere
1. Surface fibre (filling fibre)
2. Bast fibre (extra xylary)
◇ Long cells
◇ Narrow, Elongated pointed ends
◇Occurs in bundles
◇ Commonly unbranched
◇ Derived directly from meristematic tissues
◇ Short cells
◇ Usually short and broad
◇ Occurs individually or in small group
◇ May be branched
◇ Develops from secondary sclerosis parenchyma cells