Math, asked by Aishwary1604, 3 months ago

hey guys please help me out

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Answered by Anonymous
9

Given :

  • If one parallel sides of trapezium is less than the other by 6 cm.
  • The area of trapezium is 714 cm²
  • and it's height is 7 cm

To Find :

  • The two parallel sides = ?

Solution :

  • Let one parallel side be x and other parallel side be x - 6.

According to Question now :

→ Area of trapezium = ½ × (Sum of parallel sides) × height

→ 714 = ½ × (x + x - 6) × 7

→ 714 × 2 = 2x - 6 × 7

→ 1428 = 2x - 6 × 7

→ 1428 ÷ 7 = 2x - 6

→ 204 = 2x - 6

→ 204 + 6 = 2x

→ 210 = 2x

→ x = 210 ÷ 2

x = 105 cm

Hence,

  • One side of trapezium = x = 105 cm
  • Other side of trapezium = x - 6 = 105 - 6 = 99 cm

⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

V E R I F I C A T I O N :

→ 714 = ½ × (x + x - 6) × 7

→714 = ½ × (105 + 105 - 6) × 7

→ 714 = ½ × (105 + 99) × 7

→ 714 = ½ × 204 × 7

→ 714 = 102 × 7

→ 714 = 714

Hence Verified !

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Answered by Anonymous
10

\huge\bold{\mathbb{QUESTION}}

If one of the parallel sides of s trapezium is less than the other by 6\:cm, find the two parallel sides if the area of the trapezium is 714\:cm^2 and its height is 7\:cm.

\huge\bold{\mathbb{GIVEN}}

  • One of the parallel sides of s trapezium is less than the other by 6\:cm,

  • The area of the trapezium is 714\:cm^2.

  • Its height is 7\:cm.

\huge\bold{\mathbb{TO\:\,FIND}}

The two parallel sides.

\huge\bold{\mathbb{SOLUTION}}

Let one of the parallel sides be of x\:cm.

So, other side = (x-6)\:cm

Diagram \longrightarrow

\setlength{\unitlength}{1.5cm}\begin{picture}\thicklines\qbezier(0,0)(0,0)(1,2.2)\qbezier(0,0)(0,0)(4,0)\qbezier(3,2.2)(4,0)(4,0)\qbezier(1.5,2.2)(0,2.2)(3,2.2)\put(0.8,2.4){$\bf A $}\put(3,2.4){$\bf B $}\put(-0.3,-0.3){$\bf D$}\put(4,-0.3){$\bf C$}\put(4.4,0){\vector(0,0){2.2}}\put( 4.4, 0){\vector(0,-1){0.1}}\put(4.6,1){$\bf 7\ cm$}\put(0, -0.5){\vector(1,0){4}}\put(0, -0.5){\vector( - 1, 0){0.1}}\put(1.7, - 0.9){$\bf x\ cm $}\put(0.8, 2.8){\vector(1,0){2.5}}\put(0.8, 2.8){\vector( - 1, 0){0.1}}\put(1.7, 3){$\bf (x-6)\ cm $}\end{picture}

We know that:

\boxed{\boxed{\boxed{Area_{(Trapezium)}=\{{\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(P_{1}+P_{2})\times H\}\:unit^2}}}

Where,

  • P_{1} and P_{2} are the two parallel sides.

  • H is the height of the trapezium.

Here,

  • Area=714\:cm^2

  • P_{1}=(x-6)\ cm

  • P_{2}=x\ cm

  • H=7\ cm

Putting the formula, let's find out the value of x.

{\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(P_{1}+P_{2})\times H=Area

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times\{(x-6)+x\}\times 7=714

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(x-6+x)\times 7=714

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(2x-6)\times 7=714

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(2x-6)={\dfrac{714}{7}}

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(2x-6)=\cancel{\dfrac{714}{7}}

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(2x-6)=102

\implies (2x-6)=102\times2

\implies 2x-6=204

\implies 2x=204+6

\implies 2x=210

\implies x={\dfrac{210}{2}}

\implies x=\cancel{\dfrac{210}{2}}

\implies x=105

\huge\bold{\mathbb{HENCE}}

x=105

Since we have found the value of x, let's find out the measure of the parallel sides.

One parallel side

=x\ cm=105\ cm

Other parallel side

=(x-6)\ cm=(105-6)\ cm=99\ cm

\huge\bold{\mathbb{THEREFORE}}

The two parallel sides of the trapezium are of 99\ cm and 105\ cm respectively.

\huge\bold{\mathbb{NOT\:\,SURE\:\,??}}

\huge\bold{\mathbb{VERIFICATION}}

{\dfrac{1}{2}}\times\{(x-6)+x\}\times 7=714

Putting the values of the parallel sides,

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times(99+105)\times 7=714

\implies {\dfrac{1}{2}}\times204\times 7=714

\implies {\dfrac{1}{\cancel2}}\times \cancel{204}\times 7=714

\implies 102\times 7=714

\implies 714=714

So, L.H.S=R.H.S.

Hence, verified .

\huge\bold{\mathbb{WE\:\,MADE\:\,IT\:\,!!}}

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