Physics, asked by sahiljairamani715, 1 year ago

hey guys:-
what's relationship between angular velocity and linear velocity??


Anonymous: V = w × r
sahiljairamani715: please explain it bro
Anonymous: since we know that ... arc of a circle is given by S = R ⊙ .... so in the circular motion ... differentiate the both sides w.rt. to the time we get .. ds/dt = d/dt (r ⊙ ) ..since here the radius r is constant ..it comes out so we get ... v = r × w ... as ds/dt = velocity and d⊙/dt = Angular velocity ..

Answers

Answered by vansh3140
4
linear velocity = radius * angular velocity
hope it helps you get
Answered by smita24
4

Let us consider a body P moving along the circumference of a circle of radius r with linear velocity v and angular velocity ω as shown in Fig.. Let it move from P to Q in time dt and dθ be the angle swept by the radius vector.

Let PQ = ds, be the arc length covered by the particle moving along the circle, then the angular displacement d θ is expressed as dθ = ds/r. But ds=vdt.

d θ/dt=v/r

(i.e) Angular velocity ω = v/r or v =ω r

In vector notation,

Vector v = Vector ω x Vector r

Thus, for a given angular velocity ω, the linear velocity v of the particle is directly proportional to the distance of the particle from the centre of the circular path (i.e) for a body in a uniform circular motion, the angular velocity is the same for all points in the body but linear velocity is different for different points of the body.


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