Hey mate plz help in this question
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
power sharing
Power sharing means the distribution of power among the organs of the government such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary.
Power sharing helps in achieving the stability of political order.
In power-sharing, power might even be shared at distinct levels such as union, state and local.
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The horizontal power sharing
Power is shared among different organs of government such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Organs of the government are placed at the same level to exercise different powers.
Each organ observes the other.
The vertical sharing power,
Power is shared among the different levels of the governments.
Power involves the highest and the lower levels of government.
The lower organs work under the higher organs
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Definition of majoritarianism
the philosophy or practice according to which decisions of an organized group should be made by a numerical majority of its members.
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Definition of pressure group
an interest group organized to influence public and especially government policy but not to elect candidates to office
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
Federal Government & unitary Government
Definations:
Federal Government: A federal government is a system that divides up power between a strong national government and smaller local governments.
Unitary Government: A unitary state is a state governed as a single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (sub-national units) exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government.
Now below is the comparison between the both
Federal Government
Dual government that is national government and regional government.
It has written constitution.
Division of powers between the national and state government.
Constitution is supreme.
Rigid constitution
Independent judiciary
Bicameral legislature.
Examples: India, Canada, Russia, USA, etc,.
Unitary Government
Single government, that is national government which mat create regional government.
Constitution may be written as in France or unwritten as in Britain.
No division of powers. All powers are vested in the national government
Constitution may be supreme as in Japan or may not be as in the case of Britain.
Constitution may be rigid (France) or flexible (Britain)
Judiciary may be independent or may not be independent.
Legislature may be unicameral (china) or bicameral as in Britain.
Examples: China, Iran, Bangladesh, Myanmar, etc,.
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prudential reasons in 3 points
1.Prudential reason is the essential reason which is done after calcuting loss and gain of country .
2.It can prevent civil war between two country which arises due to the promotion of majoritarianism.
3.eg- consult the case of belgium
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Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
power sharing
Power sharing means the distribution of power among the organs of the government such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary.
Power sharing helps in achieving the stability of political order.
In power-sharing, power might even be shared at distinct levels such as union, state and local.
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
The horizontal power sharing
Power is shared among different organs of government such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
Organs of the government are placed at the same level to exercise different powers.
Each organ observes the other.
The vertical sharing power,
Power is shared among the different levels of the governments.
Power involves the highest and the lower levels of government.
The lower organs work under the higher organs
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
Definition of majoritarianism
the philosophy or practice according to which decisions of an organized group should be made by a numerical majority of its members.
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
Definition of pressure group
an interest group organized to influence public and especially government policy but not to elect candidates to office
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
Federal Government & unitary Government
Definations:
Federal Government: A federal government is a system that divides up power between a strong national government and smaller local governments.
Unitary Government: A unitary state is a state governed as a single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (sub-national units) exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government.
Now below is the comparison between the both
Federal Government
Dual government that is national government and regional government.
It has written constitution.
Division of powers between the national and state government.
Constitution is supreme.
Rigid constitution
Independent judiciary
Bicameral legislature.
Examples: India, Canada, Russia, USA, etc,.
Unitary Government
Single government, that is national government which mat create regional government.
Constitution may be written as in France or unwritten as in Britain.
No division of powers. All powers are vested in the national government
Constitution may be supreme as in Japan or may not be as in the case of Britain.
Constitution may be rigid (France) or flexible (Britain)
Judiciary may be independent or may not be independent.
Legislature may be unicameral (china) or bicameral as in Britain.
Examples: China, Iran, Bangladesh, Myanmar, etc,.
√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√
prudential reasons in 3 points
1.Prudential reason is the essential reason which is done after calcuting loss and gain of country .
2.It can prevent civil war between two country which arises due to the promotion of majoritarianism.
3.eg- consult the case of belgium
▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫▫