HEY MATES I need ......
both if the questions to be solved
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The brakes applied to a car produces an acceleration of 10 m/s² in opposite direction of motion. It takes 5 seconds for the car to stop after the application of brakes, then it comes to rest.
The distance covered by the car in the period between application of brakes and car coming to rest.
Firstly,
Final velocity of car (v) = 0 m/s (as it comes to rest)
Time taken (t) = 5 sec
Acceleration (a) = -10 m/s² (negative sign because it is deacclerating)
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Let the initial velocity be 'u'
Then, using the first equation of motion, we get,
v = u + at
=> 0 = u + (-10 × 5)
=> 0 = u + (-50)
=> 50 = u
Hence, the initial velocity of the car is 50 m/s.
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Now, let the distance covered be 's'.
Then, using the second equation of motion, we get,
s = ut + ½ at²
=> s = (50×5) + (½ × -10 × 5²)
=> s = (250) + (½ × -10 × 25)
=> s = 250 + ( -5 × 25)
=> s = 250 + (-125)
=> s = 250 - 125
=> s = 125
Hence, the distance covered by the car in this period is 125 m.
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The linear speed of the seconds hand of a wall clock is 1.05 cm/s.
The length of the seconds hand.
Firstly,
The speed (v) of the seconds hand = 1.05 cm/s
Time taken (t) by the second hand = 1 sec
Therefore,
Distance covered (s) by seconds hand in 1 sec
= v × t
= 1.05 × 1
= 1.05 cm
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Now, 1 min = 60 sec
Hence, distance covered by seconds hand in 60 sec
= 1.05 × 60
= 63 cm
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Here, let the clock be the circle and seconds hand be the radius(r).
Now, the seconds hand completes one revolution in 1 min. So, 63 cm is also the circumference of the circular clock.
But, circumference of any circle
= 2πr
Therefore, both are equal.
=> 2πr = 63
=> 2 × 22/7 × r = 63
=> 44r/7 = 63
=> 44r = 63×7
=> 44r = 441
=> r = 441/44
=> r = 10.03 (approx)
Hence, the length of the seconds hand = 10.03 cm
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Your answers are -
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anonymous64:
Please comment if you have any query, because the second one has become a little complicated
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