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Debate
Topic:- Liberalisation Privatization & Globalization is boon or bane for the economy of India.
(Please Simple words)
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Answers
Answer:
GLOBALISATION AND LIBERALISATION OF THE
INDIAN ECONOMY
3.1 Introduction
Globalisation, since World War II, is largely the result of planning by statesmen
to breakdown borders hampering trade to increase prosperity and
interdependence thereby decreasing the chance of future war. Their work led to
the Brettonwoods Conference, an agreement by the world's leading statesmen
to lay down the framework for international commerce and finance, and the
founding of several international institutions intended to oversee the process of
globalisation. These institutions include the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (the World Bank), and the International
Monetary Fund.
Globalisation, the integration of the world economy – has been a persistent
theme of the past quarter century. Growth of cross border economic activity
has changed the structure of economics and the political and social
organisation of countries. Not all effects of globalisation can be measured
directly. But the scope and pace of change can be monitored along four key
dimensions – trade in goods and services, financial blows, movement of people
and communication13
.
Globalisation has been facilitated by advances in technology which has
reduced the costs of trade, and trade negotiation rounds, originally under the
auspices of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which led to