Chemistry, asked by tejasgupta, 1 year ago

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The question is:



It's written in most chemistry books that A SOLUTION IS A HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURE- and, it actually is! But, it is also mentioned that MIXTURES DON'T HAVE A FIXED COMPOSITION AND HENCE, HAVE NO FORMULA. And, if we take the example of LIQUID IN SOLID SOLUTION- ie, HYDRATED SALTS (such as blue vitrol {CuSO4.5H2O}). These salts have a formula. But,

A SOLUTION IS A MIXTURE AND HYDRATED SALT IS AN EXAMPLE OF LIQUID IN SOLID SOLUTION; THEN, HOW CAN HYDRATED SALTS HAVE A FORMULA??? SINCE, THAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF SOLUTION, THEY ARE A MIXTURE; THEN HOW CAN THEY HAVE A FORMULA???????????????????????



PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!

Thanks in advance!

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Answers

Answered by HappiestWriter012
4
Hey there!

It is well said that, Solution is a true solution , In a solution, There might be any number of constituents , But You can't distinguish them with naked eye.

And, There is no such rule that There can't be a chemical formula for Homogeneous mixture or solutions.

So, Basically , The sentence Mixtures don't have a fixed composition might not be true for all solutions. A mixture might be homogeneous, or heterogeneous. So, Basically, Being a homogeneous or heterogeneous doesn't matter to have a chemical equation or not

Let's take the example to get a gold understanding about this,

Take a spoonful of salt, mix it with water. stir it until no salt is seen. Now this is a salt solution , It is indeed a homogeneous solutions.

But We know that, Salt solution has constituents of salt and water. We can frame a equation with it.

Now, " LIQUID IN SOLID SOLUTION " This designation is given to Colloids at most of time.

As we see, Colloidal particles are too small to distinguish, but yet they are Heterogeneous mixture.

tejasgupta: i doubt....
tejasgupta: 1*
tejasgupta: If you add one spoon to a glass of water, and,
tejasgupta: then in other glass of water, you add 5 spoons of salt, then,
tejasgupta: their formula will be different..........
tejasgupta: right???
BrainlyYoda: @tejasgupta the formula will not be different . Just in one situation content of solute is more . Rest all things are same
BrainlyYoda: And when we talk for example about mixing salt (NaCl) with water . Whether it be any amount of salt or water the resultant will be same . It will form salt solution after that too
tejasgupta: Happiestwritter012 please delete Sameer450's answer
FuturePoet: Nice
Answered by SulagnaRoutray
5

Answer:

  • A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which all the components of the mixture are in equal proportion throughout the mixture.
  • A homogeneous mixture can be solid , liquid or gaseous.
  • A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the proportion of the components of the mixture vary throughout the mixture.
  • Heterogeneous mixtures can also be solid , liquid or gaseous.
  • The conception that all the solutions are homogeneous is correct but the conception that they don't have any definite formula is wrong.
  • All solids have equal formula no matter what are the components of the solution .
  • In case of hydrated salts , liquid is added to solid as you have told but in this case too the mixture is a solution as liquid is added.
  • We call a mixture, a solution only when any liquid is added.
  • So liquid in solid is also an example of solution and hence they too have same formula.

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