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➡️Derive formula of force from Newton's 2nd law of Motion.
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Answer:
Derive formula of force from Newton's 2nd law of Motion:states that the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the force, therefore
Momentum =mv
Let initial velocity be u and final velocity v.
Rate of change of momentum=force =m(v-u) /t
As acceleration =v-u/t... Putting this value in the above equation, we get
Force =ma
Hence proved.
Hi !
Answer:
Second law of motion states that the rate of change of momentum of an object is directly proportional to the force applied i.e f=ma
Derivation-of f=ma
so,
Consider a body of mass ‘m’ moving with velocity v.
The linear momentum of a body is given by m
so,The change in momentum ∝ p2 – p1
The change in momentum∝ mv – mu
The change in momentum∝ m × (v – u).
The rate of change of momentum ∝ m × (v −u)/t
Or, the applied force,
F ∝m × (v −u)/t
F = km (v - u)/t
F = kma
Here a [a = (v – u)/t ] is the acceleration, which is the rate of change of velocity. The quantity, k is a constant of proportionality.
The SI units of mass and acceleration are kg and m s-2 respectively
so the unit of force is newton
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