Math, asked by educationmaster37, 9 months ago

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pls solve this question ✌️✌️​

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Answered by CoolestCat015
183

We have been given that the zeros of the equation x^{2} - kx + 6 are in the ratio 2:3.

We are required to find the value of k.

Let the zeroes be 2y and 3y.

Sum of roots of a quadratic equation is  =\dfrac{-b}{a}

Here,

2y + 3y = \dfrac{-(-k)}{1} \\\\5y = k

And the product of the roots is =\dfrac{c}{a}

Here,

(2y)(3y)=\dfrac{6}{1} \\\\6y^{2}= 6\\\\y^{2} = 1\\\\y=\pm 1

Since, both 2y and 3y are roots of the equation. Both of them should give us zero when substituted into the equation.

(3y)^2 - k(3y) + 6 = 0 \ \ ...(1)\\\\(2y)^2 - k(2y) + 6 = 0 \ \ ...(2)\\\\From \ (1) \ and \ (2) \\\\(3y)^2 - k(3y) + 6 = (2y)^2 - k(2y) + 6 = 0\\\\9y^{2} - 3ky = 4y^{2} - 2ky\\\\5y^{2}=ky\\\\5 = ky

We have y=\pm1

So, k = 5(\pm1)

Therefore, the value of k would be =\pm5 !

Answered by Anonymous
67

AnswEr :

\bf{\red{\underline{\underline{\bf{Given\::}}}}}

If the zeroes of x² - kx + 6 are in the ratio 3:2.

\bf{\green{\underline{\underline{\bf{To\:find\::}}}}}

The value of k

\bf{\purple{\underline{\underline{\bf{Explanation\::}}}}}

We have, x² - kx + 6

Let the α & β be the zeroes of given equation.

\leadsto\sf{\alpha \:and\: \beta \:are\:in\:the\:ratio\:=3:2}

\bf{\red{\underline{\underline{\tt{A.T.Q\::}}}}}}

\mapsto\sf{\alpha :\beta =3:2}\\\\\\\mapsto\sf{\dfrac{\alpha }{\beta } =\dfrac{3}{2} }\\\\\\\mapsto\sf{2\alpha =3\beta }\\\\\\\mapsto\sf{\orange{\alpha =\dfrac{3\beta }{2} ............(1)}}

\bf{\purple{\underline{\underline{\bf{\blacksquare{Sum\:of\:the\:zeroes\::}}}}}}

\leadsto\tt{\alpha +\beta =\dfrac{-b}{a} }\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\alpha +\beta =\dfrac{-k}{1} }\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\alpha +\beta =-k}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\dfrac{3\beta }{2} +\beta =-k\:\:\:\:\: \big[from(1)\big]}}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\dfrac{3\beta +2\beta }{2} =-k}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\dfrac{5\beta }{2} =-k}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\red{5\beta =-2k................(2)}}

\bf{\purple{\underline{\underline{\bf{\blacksquare{Product\:of\:zeroes\::}}}}}}

\leadsto\tt{\alpha \times \beta =\dfrac{c}{a} }\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\alpha \times \beta =\dfrac{6}{1} }\\\\\\\leadsto\ttt{\frac{3\beta }{2} \times \beta =6\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\bg[from(1)\big]}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\dfrac{3\beta^{2}  }{2} =6}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{3\beta ^{2} =12}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\beta ^{2} =\cancel{\dfrac{12}{3} }}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\beta ^{2} =4}\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\beta =\sqrt{4} }\\\\\\\leadsto\tt{\orange{\beta =\pm2}}

Putting the value of β in equation (2), we get;

\longmapsto\tt{5\beta =-2k}\\\\\\\longmapsto\tt{5(\pm2)=-2k}\\\\\\\longmapsto\tt{\pm10=-2k}\\\\\\\longmapsto\tt{k=\mp\cancel{\dfrac{10}{2} }}\\\\\\\longmapsto\tt{\orange{k=\mp5}}

The value of k is \mp5.

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