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![prove \: that \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: \: is \: \: irrational prove \: that \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: \: is \: \: irrational](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=prove+%5C%3A+that+%5C%3A++%5Csqrt%7B2%7D++%2B+2+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%5C%3A+++%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A++%5C%3A+irrational)
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![let \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: be \: a \: rational \: number \: \\ so \: \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} = \frac{a}{b} \: \: where \: a \: and \: b \: are \: co \: primes \: i.e.they \: have \: 1 \: as \: their \: hcf \\ \\ so \: \sqrt{2 } = \frac{a}{b} - 2 \sqrt{3} \\ \\ now \: taking \: \sqrt{3 } = \frac{p}{q} \: where \: p \: and \: q \: are \: co \: primes \\ \\ squaring \: both \: sides \: \\ 3 = \frac{ {p}^{2} }{ {q}^{2} } \\ 3 {q}^{2} = {p}^{2} - - - - ( 1) \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: {p}^{2} \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: p - - - - (2) \\ \\ put \: p = 3c \: in \: (1) \\ \\ 3 {q}^{2} = ( {3c)}^{2} \\ 3 {q}^{2} = 9 {c}^{2} \\ {q}^{2} = 3 {c}^{2} \\ \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: {q}^{2} \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: q - - - - - - (3) \\ \\ \\ \\ from \: (2) \: and \: (3 ) \\ 3 \: is \: a \: common \: factor \: of \: p \: and \: q \: \\ but \: p \: and \: q \: were \: co \: primes \: \\ \\ it \: means \: that \: our \: assumption \: was \: wrong \: . \\ = > \sqrt{3} \: is \: irrational \: \\ \\ so \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: is \: also \: an \: irrational \: number. let \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: be \: a \: rational \: number \: \\ so \: \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} = \frac{a}{b} \: \: where \: a \: and \: b \: are \: co \: primes \: i.e.they \: have \: 1 \: as \: their \: hcf \\ \\ so \: \sqrt{2 } = \frac{a}{b} - 2 \sqrt{3} \\ \\ now \: taking \: \sqrt{3 } = \frac{p}{q} \: where \: p \: and \: q \: are \: co \: primes \\ \\ squaring \: both \: sides \: \\ 3 = \frac{ {p}^{2} }{ {q}^{2} } \\ 3 {q}^{2} = {p}^{2} - - - - ( 1) \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: {p}^{2} \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: p - - - - (2) \\ \\ put \: p = 3c \: in \: (1) \\ \\ 3 {q}^{2} = ( {3c)}^{2} \\ 3 {q}^{2} = 9 {c}^{2} \\ {q}^{2} = 3 {c}^{2} \\ \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: {q}^{2} \\ = > 3 \: is \: a \: factor \: of \: q - - - - - - (3) \\ \\ \\ \\ from \: (2) \: and \: (3 ) \\ 3 \: is \: a \: common \: factor \: of \: p \: and \: q \: \\ but \: p \: and \: q \: were \: co \: primes \: \\ \\ it \: means \: that \: our \: assumption \: was \: wrong \: . \\ = > \sqrt{3} \: is \: irrational \: \\ \\ so \: \sqrt{2} + 2 \sqrt{3} \: is \: also \: an \: irrational \: number.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=let+%5C%3A+%5Csqrt%7B2%7D+%2B+2+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%5C%3A+be+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+rational+%5C%3A+number+%5C%3A+%5C%5C+so+%5C%3A+%5C%3A+%5Csqrt%7B2%7D+%2B+2+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%3D+%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7Bb%7D+%5C%3A+%5C%3A+where+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+and+%5C%3A+b+%5C%3A+are+%5C%3A+co+%5C%3A+primes+%5C%3A+i.e.they+%5C%3A+have+%5C%3A+1+%5C%3A+as+%5C%3A+their+%5C%3A+hcf+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+so+%5C%3A+%5Csqrt%7B2+%7D+%3D+%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7Bb%7D+-+2+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+now+%5C%3A+taking+%5C%3A+%5Csqrt%7B3+%7D+%3D+%5Cfrac%7Bp%7D%7Bq%7D+%5C%3A+where+%5C%3A+p+%5C%3A+and+%5C%3A+q+%5C%3A+are+%5C%3A+co+%5C%3A+primes+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+squaring+%5C%3A+both+%5C%3A+sides+%5C%3A+%5C%5C+3+%3D+%5Cfrac%7B+%7Bp%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%7D%7B+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%7D+%5C%5C+3+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%3D+%7Bp%7D%5E%7B2%7D+-+-+-+-+%28+1%29+%5C%5C+%3D+%26gt%3B+3+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+factor+%5C%3A+of+%5C%3A+%7Bp%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%5C%5C+%3D+%26gt%3B+3+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+factor+%5C%3A+of+%5C%3A+p+-+-+-+-+%282%29+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+put+%5C%3A+p+%3D+3c+%5C%3A+in+%5C%3A+%281%29+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+3+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%3D+%28+%7B3c%29%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%5C%5C+3+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%3D+9+%7Bc%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%5C%5C+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%3D+3+%7Bc%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+%3D+%26gt%3B+3+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+factor+%5C%3A+of+%5C%3A+%7Bq%7D%5E%7B2%7D+%5C%5C+%3D+%26gt%3B+3+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+factor+%5C%3A+of+%5C%3A+q+-+-+-+-+-+-+%283%29+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+from+%5C%3A+%282%29+%5C%3A+and+%5C%3A+%283+%29+%5C%5C+3+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+a+%5C%3A+common+%5C%3A+factor+%5C%3A+of+%5C%3A+p+%5C%3A+and+%5C%3A+q+%5C%3A+%5C%5C+but+%5C%3A+p+%5C%3A+and+%5C%3A+q+%5C%3A+were+%5C%3A+co+%5C%3A+primes+%5C%3A+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+it+%5C%3A+means+%5C%3A+that+%5C%3A+our+%5C%3A+assumption+%5C%3A+was+%5C%3A+wrong+%5C%3A+.+%5C%5C+%3D+%26gt%3B+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+irrational+%5C%3A+%5C%5C+%5C%5C+so+%5C%3A+%5Csqrt%7B2%7D+%2B+2+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%5C%3A+is+%5C%3A+also+%5C%3A+an+%5C%3A+irrational+%5C%3A+number.)
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Here's ur answer...
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rahulthakurdav:
well! a correct answer came
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HOPE IT HELPS ,,
THANKS..
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