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In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts.
a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits spontaneously or on impact with another particle, with the release of energy.
a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits spontaneously or on impact with another particle, with the release of energy.
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When the nucleus of an atom splits into lighter nuclei through a nuclear reaction the process is termed as nuclear fission. This decay can be natural (spontaneous splitting by radioactive decay), or can actually be simulated in a lab by achieving necessary conditions (bombarding with neutrinos).
The resulting fragments tend to have a combined mass which is less than the original. The missing mass is what is converted into nuclear energy in the above photo reaction .
An example of nuclear fission is the splitting of Uranium-235. The equation of the reaction has been given below.
23592U+10n→14456Ba+8936Kr+310n+210MeV
The resulting fragments tend to have a combined mass which is less than the original. The missing mass is what is converted into nuclear energy in the above photo reaction .
An example of nuclear fission is the splitting of Uranium-235. The equation of the reaction has been given below.
23592U+10n→14456Ba+8936Kr+310n+210MeV
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