Hi , Can someone help and give me an essay about chatambiswamikal
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..Chatambiswamikal..
Chattampi Swamikal (25 August 1853 – 5 May 1924) was a Hindu sage and social reformer. His thoughts and work influenced the launching of many social, religious, literary and political organisations and movements in Kerala and for the first time gave voice to those who were marginalised. Swamikal's writings comprise various forms, such as single stanzas, muktakas bhajan songs, essays, critical works, translations, commentaries, short notes, and letters.Swamikal led a wandering life and left what he wrote with those who were with him at the time of writing. Most of the works were only partially recovered and published. There were no later attempts to collect and conserve them, which led to the gradual loss of many of them. A few works were discovered and published eight decades after his death.Swamikal settled down at Panmana, a village in Kollam district, towards the end of his life. He attained samadhi (died ) on 5 May 1924 after a short illness during which he objected to taking any medicine.He was buried at his Samadhistanam at Panmana.
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Introduction
Chattambi Swamikal was a Hindu Saint and a social reformer. He was known for raising the voice against the barbaric and orthodox caste and color system prevalent in that state at that point in time. Chattambi Swamikal sited the excerpts from the Vedic texts to disprove the logic behind the existence of the caste system. His school of thought became popular amongst the neo-reformist leaders of the state and formed the foundation stone for the future political organization and cultural movements in the state. Inspired by his thoughts, the leaders such as Poikayil Yohannan, Ayyankali decided to lend their voice for the cause of people who represented the marginalized section of the society. In his efforts to restore equality for the marginalized section of the society, he was joined by Sree Narayana Guru who drew inspiration from his mentor and guru Thycaud Ayya Swamikal. In fact, Thycaud Ayya was also the mentor and guru of Ayyankali and Chattambi Swamikal himself. Chattambi Swamikal knew about the importance of women in the social reforms. Hence, he asked the women folks to shed their misconception and come out to participate in support of the struggle against the ways and means of ritualistic and caste-ridden Hindu society.
Early Life and Education
Chattambi Swamikal was born on August 25, 1853 in a suburban village of the capital city of the erstwhile Princely state of Travancore. His place of birth was Kollur in the Thiruvananthapuram district of the present-day Kerala. Chattambi Swamikal was born to a couple from a reputed Namboothiri family of the region. His parents were Vasudeva Sharma and Nangamma. His original name was Ayyappan. During his childhood days, he was fondly called as Kunjan. Hence, he got another pet name Kunjan Pillai. Since he was not given formal education by his parents owing to the bad financial condition of the family, Kunjan taught himself the letters and words from the children of his neighborhood.
Kunjan was craving for knowledge from his childhood. In fact, he learned the basics of the Sanskrit language by overhearing the lessons taught in a Namboothiri house nearby. Looking at the interest for learning more things in life, an uncle took him to Pettayil Raman Pillai Asan who was running a traditional school in Thiruvananthapuram. Pettayil Raman PIllai Asan was a renowned scholar and a writer at that point in time. The young Kunjan was very good student in the class. Hence, Raman Pillai Asan gave him the formal training without charging any fees. During this time, he happened to monitor the class with a high hand. Hence, he got another pet name Chattambi.
Major Works
Being a great scholar, he has come out with various compositions for the benefit of his disciples and spiritual aspirants. Many of his works have come in the form of single stanzas, muktakas, essays, critical works, Bhajan songs, translations, short notes, commentaries, letters, etc. Some of the major works of Chattambi Swamy are listed below for the benefit of the readers.
Vedadika Nirupanam: It is considered as one of the greatest works of Swamiji. The book refuted the basis of caste and color system as malicious and baseless rituals that harm the social fabric of the society.
Commentaries on Vedanta: He wrote guides and commentaries on Vedanta to benefit the common man. Of these, the work by the name Advaita Chinthapaddhathi stands separate from others.
Books on Christianity: Chattambi Swamikal has written two books on Christianity. They are Christumatha Saram and Christumatha Chethanam.
Conclusion
Chattambi Swamikal was a Hindu Sage and a social reformer. He studied carefully different religions to find out the purpose of their true existence in this world. Based on the knowledge he gained through the studies, Swamiji compared different religions and assimilated the good aspects of them to teach mankind. Using this knowledge, he refuted logically the premises of the rituals of untouchability. He wrote a number of books on various topics pertaining to religion. While writing the books and other materials, Swamiji chose to make the presentation simple and logical to help the readers understand the concepts. These works later formed the basis for the future struggle against religious and cultural discriminations. His works also helped his disciples and future spiritual aspirants to further carry out the good work left by him.