Science, asked by Anonymous, 1 year ago

hi friends

about rachel carson?
not from google​

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Answered by Anonymous
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➢ Rachel Carson

  • American naturalist writer.

Biography

Rachel Carson. Johns Hopkins University, Master of Biological Sciences, writer of natural literature, author of: "Under the Sea Wind", "Sea Around", "Beach of the Sea", etc. "Silent Spring" is a far-reaching work. It is the first person who does not fear power and warns mankind to inform the public that pesticides will seriously affect humans and the ecological environment.

At that time, DDT held the whirlwind that suppressed the epidemic of the disease during the Second World War, and found that it was also very effective for insecticides and a good harvest of crops. Therefore, it was regarded as a cheap, effective and safe elixir. In 1957, the birds of Carson ’s friend Horkins at the Massachusetts Bird Sanctuary were poisoned by aircraft spraying DDT. After protests were invalid, Carson was asked to assist. Carson thought that spring would be silent due to the loss of bird song, and then when she went to Washington to find someone to help, she was encouraged to write a book to tell the world.

Carson knew that this would anger many entrepreneurs, so her argument must be impeccable, so she rigorously consulted many research reports, collected a lot of evidence that pesticides are dangerous, and carefully processed these scientific data. In 1962, she published her masterpiece "Silent Spring", pointing out that the result of the abuse of pesticides has damaged many lives and affected the natural ecology. If it does not change, spring will no longer be scented and will poison humans.

After the book was published, it surely caused many chemical industrialists to attack her, calling her an ignorant, hysterical woman. She is fighting against a well-organized and strong industrial group. The result of TV interviews with her is that two show sponsors withdrew, and some people were even dismissed for quoting the book. After reading the book, President Kennedy immediately asked the "Scientific Advisory Board" to examine it. The results proved that Carson's observations were true, and Congress established a project committee. When Carson completed the book, he was already ill with disease, but still attended several times to testify before Congress. Finally, Congress finally legislated to ban the use of DDT, which is a major milestone in the history of environmental conservation.

Carson completed the book as a sick man. He died in April two years later at the age of 57. She was named a pioneer of the environmental movement, and she called on people to cooperate with nature, poisoning nature is equivalent to poisoning humanity. After the publication of " Silent Spring ", translations in 22 countries were issued. As far as the impact is concerned, many countries have legislated to cancel the use of DDT. The book has changed, so she can also be said to be an important ideological revolutionist.

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