Physics, asked by BlackZone, 1 year ago

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→ How do lasers work?

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Answered by Anonymous
17

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\huge\mathcal\purple{Answer:-}

HOW DO LASERS WORK?!

Einstein's work on the photoelectric effect led to the laser, an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation." Typically, as electrons are excited from one quantum state to another, they emit a single photon when jumping back. But Einstein predicted that when an already excited atom was hit with the right type of stimulus, it would give off two identical photons. Subsequent experiments showed that certain source materials, such as ruby, not only did that but also emitted photons that were perfectly coherent not scattered like the emissions of a flashlight, but all of the same wavelength and amplitude.

These powerfully focused beams are now common-place, found in grocery store scanners, handled pointers, and cutting instruments from the hospital operating room to the shop floors of heavy industry.

[Hey there!..Have a glimpse at the attachment provided above...It shows that by passing light through a casing designed to produce multiple photons of the same phase, wavelength, and direction, a laser creates a coherent, narrow beam of light with useful properties.]

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