Highlight the contribution of the french philosophers in the outbreak of the french revolution in 1789 ? Please tell the answer fastly
Answers
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the revolutionary act, it could easily have been created without the Enlightenment spirit. France took part in the war of independence of the United States, impoverishing the French State. Lack of pot, the country is affected by famine, starting point of many revolutions throughout history.
In itself, philosophers and ideas have allowed the internationalization of the French Revolution, to make it part of world history and not in our Franco-French history.
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Question :-
Write about the three main french philosophers and their role in french revolution 1789
Answer :-
The role of philosophers in the French revolution are as follows :-
(1) During 18 th century , France had many revolutionary thinkers.Among them were Voltaire , Rousseau , Montesquieu and Dederot .Their revolutionary ideas helped the people to fight for their rights .
(2) They exposed the inefficiency of the monarch and and his government.
(3)Voltaire's ideas encouraged people to fight against the privileges and finance of the Church without guilt.
(4) John Locke propounded the ideas refuting divinity and absolute rights of monarch.
(5) Montesquieu believed that all the powers should not be concentrated in one person's hand.
(6)Rousseau asserted the doctrine of democracy and popular sovereignty. He believed that the government should be based on the consent if the governed .He wrote a book known as " Social Contract" .
(7) Thus the ideas of the philosophers were a direct attack on privileges and feudal rights which protected the upper classes. They played a vital role in bringing about the revolution.
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