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calculate the work done if0.75mole of an ideal gas expands at 300k from volume of 15ltrs to 25ltrs. given R=8.314
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Explanation:
Answer: The value of W, Q and dU for the given process are -955.75 J, -955.75 J and 0 J respectively.
Explanation:
To calculate the work done for isothermal, reversible expansion process, we use the equation:
where,
W = work done
n = number of moles = 0.75 mole
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = Temperature of the gas =
= initial volume = 15 L
= final volume = 25 L
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The equation for first law of thermodynamics follows:
where,
Q = total amount of heat required = ?
dU = Change in internal energy = 0 (for isothermal process)
W = work done
So, Q = W = -955.75 J
Hence, the value of W, Q and dU for the given process are -955.75 J, -955.75 J and 0 J respectively.
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